Achillea borealis
|
Common yarrow
|
Yes
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Air pollution, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments
|
Amelanchier laevis
|
Smooth serviceberry
|
No
|
No
|
Medium Trees
|
Air pollution, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments
|
Andropogon gerardii
|
Big bluestem, Turkeyfoot
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Air pollution, Allelopathic plants, Dry soils/drought, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Asclepias tuberosa
|
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt
|
Baptisia australis
|
Blue wild indigo, False blue indigo
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Allelopathic plants, Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments
|
Betula nigra
|
River birch, Red birch
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Air pollution, Allelopathic plants, Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions
|
Celtis occidentalis
|
Common hackberry, Northern hackberry
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Air pollution, Poor soil (sand/clay), Wet conditions, Salt, Soil compaction, Acidic soils, Alkaline soils
|
Chasmanthium latifolium
|
River oats, Indian wood oats, Inland sea oats, Wild oats, Wood-oat, Northern sea oats
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Chionanthus virginicus
|
Fringetree, Old man's beard
|
No
|
No
|
Medium Trees
|
Air pollution, Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Urban environments
|
Coreopsis verticillata
|
Whorled coreopsis, Thread-leaf coreopsis
|
Yes
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Poor soil (sand/clay), Salt
|
Cornus amomum
|
Silky dogwood
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Allelopathic plants, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Eragrostis spectabilis
|
Purple lovegrass, Tumblegrass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Air pollution, Allelopathic plants, Dry soils/drought, Poor soil (sand/clay), Salt
|
Eutrochium dubium
|
Three-nerved joe-pye-weed, Coastal plain joe pye weed , Coastal plain joe-pye weed , Coastal plain joepye weed , Joe pye thoroughwort
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions, Salt
|
Fagus grandifolia
|
American beech
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Allelopathic plants, Salt
|
Hydrangea arborescens
|
Wild hydrangea, Smooth hydrangea
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Allelopathic plants, Salt
|
Hypericum prolificum
|
Shrubby st. john's-wort
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction
|
Ilex decidua
|
Deciduous holly, Possum-haw
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions
|
Ilex opaca
|
American holly
|
No
|
Yes
|
Medium Trees
|
Salt, Soil compaction
|
Juncus effusus
|
Soft rush, Common rush
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
Eastern redcedar
|
No
|
Yes
|
Large Trees, Medium Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions
|
Liquidambar styraciflua
|
Sweetgum
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions
|
Magnolia virginiana
|
Sweetbay magnolia
|
No
|
Yes
|
Medium Trees
|
Alkaline soils, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Muhlenbergia capillaris
|
Hair-awn muhly, Long-awn hairgrass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Poor soil (sand/clay), Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution, Salt
|
Myrica cerifera
|
Southern wax myrtle, Southern bayberry
|
No
|
Yes
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions, Poor soil (sand/clay), Urban environments
|
Nyssa sylvatica
|
Black gum, Sour gum
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees, Medium Trees
|
Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions, Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution
|
Opuntia humifusa
|
Eastern prickly-pear cactus
|
No
|
Yes
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt
|
Panicum virgatum
|
Switch grass, Switchgrass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Salt, Some foot traffic
|
Phlox paniculata
|
Fall phlox, Garden phlox
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Salt, Allelopathic plants
|
Phlox subulata
|
Moss phlox, Moss-pink
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Herbs
|
Salt, Some foot traffic, Air pollution, Dry soils/drought, Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Pinus rigida
|
Pitch pine
|
No
|
Yes
|
Medium Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Platanus occidentalis
|
Sycamore, American sycamore
|
No
|
Yes
|
Large Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution, Urban environments, Wet conditions
|
Quercus alba
|
White oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Acidic soils, Allelopathic plants
|
Quercus bicolor
|
Swamp white oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions, Acidic soils, Allelopathic plants, Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Quercus palustris
|
Pin oak
|
No
|
No
|
Medium Trees
|
Acidic soils, Salt, Wet conditions, Air pollution
|
Quercus phellos
|
Willow oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Salt, Soil compaction, Air pollution, Wet conditions
|
Quercus velutina
|
Black oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Allelopathic plants
|
Rhus copallinum
|
Winged sumac, Shining sumac, Flameleaf sumac
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Rhus glabra
|
Smooth sumac
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Allelopathic plants
|
Rhus typhina
|
Staghorn sumac
|
No
|
No
|
Medium Trees, Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments
|
Rudbeckia fulgida
|
Early coneflower, Eastern coneflower, Orange coneflower, Black-eyed susan
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Wet conditions
|
Rudbeckia hirta
|
Black-eyed susan
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Salt, Some foot traffic, Dry soils/drought
|
Salix nigra
|
Black willow
|
No
|
No
|
Medium Trees
|
Salt, Wet conditions, Soil compaction
|
Sassafras albidum
|
Sassafras
|
No
|
No
|
Medium Trees
|
Salt, Dry soils/drought
|
Schizachyrium scoparium
|
Little bluestem, Prairie beardgrass, Prairie beard ggass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Some foot traffic, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution
|
Sorghastrum nutans
|
Indian grass, Yellow indian grass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Salt, Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants, Wet conditions
|
Vaccinium corymbosum
|
Highbush blueberry, Northern highbush blueberry
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Wet conditions, Acidic soils, Soil compaction
|
Viburnum dentatum
|
Arrow-wood
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Wet conditions, Allelopathic plants
|
Viburnum nudum
|
Southern wild raisin, Possum-haw
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Salt, Wet conditions
|