Achillea borealis

Common Name
Common yarrow
Plant Form
Herbs
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
3.0
Width (ft)
1.0 - 3.0
Growth Rate
Fast
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain
Hardiness Zone
5, 6, 7, 8
Commercially available
Yes

Photographer: Ashley M Bradford
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Additional Info

Habitat: Ubiquitous in fields, meadows, roadsides, clearings, mesic to dry upland forests, and other habitats. Common throughout.

Wildlife value: Attracts bees and butterflies.  

Notes: Makes excellent cut or dried arrangements. Very easy to divide. Plants can spread aggressively by rhizomes and they self-seed regularly.  After initial bloom, it can be dead-headed back to a lateral flower bud to encourage rebloom.  Generally considered too weedy to use in borders but works well as a flowering ground cover in meadows, prairies, and naturalized areas. 

Edibility: Leaves and flowers are bitter, but can be eaten raw or cooked in moderation. They are used in salads and to make teas. The flowers and leaves are used in making some liquors and bitters.

Flower Color
Cream/White
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Pink
Flower Prominence
Conspicuous
Bloom Time
Early Summer
Late Summer
Bloom Month
June
July
August
September
Ground Cover
Yes
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Dry
Soil Texture
High organic matter
Loamy
Sandy
Low Maintenance
Yes