Quercus velutina

Common Name
Black oak
Plant Form
Large Trees
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
100.0
Width (ft)
50.0 - 80.0
Growth Rate
Slow
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain

Photographer: Izabella Farr
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: Izabella Farr
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: Izabella Farr
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: margaretchatham
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Additional Info

Habitat: xeric upland ridges and slopes; also mesic flatwoods

Wildlife value: Oak trees support a wide variety of Lepidopteran (butterflies and moths) and a wide range of insects which in turn feed the birds. The acorns, produced every 3 to 5 years, are eaten by woodpeckers, blue jays, small mammals, wild turkeys, white-tailed deer, and black bears and can be eaten by people after tannins are leached or boiled out. Plant NOVA Natives lists this species as particularly popular with the non-native honeybees

Notes: "Black" refers to the dark colored bark. A medium sized oak that tolerates poor, dry soil. Deep taproot. It can live up to 200 years of age. This tree is included in the Homegrown National Park: Keystone Trees and Shrubs.

Flower Prominence
Reduced
Bloom Time
Spring
Fall Color
Brown/Copper
Burgandy/Red
Gold/Yellow
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Soil Texture
High organic matter
Loamy
Sandy
Good Choice for Public Spaces
Yes
Deer Resitant
Yes
Pollinators
Bees
Butterfiles
Top 30 for Butterfly and Moth Caterpillars?
Yes
Number of Lepidotera Species Genus Supports
534
Earth Sangha Inventory

Founded in 1997, the Earth Sangha is a nonprofit public charity based in the Washington, DC, region. The Wild Plant Nursery is the most comprehensive source of local-ecotype, native plants in the Washington DC region, and the region’s only facility dedicated exclusively to this type of propagation. “Local-ecotype” plants are propagated from local, wild, naturally-occurring populations and are well-adapted to local conditions and for wildlife species that depend on the local forms, such as pollinators. Inventory is updated on a weekly basis so number may not be accurate.

Pots Available Plugs Available Location Notes
45 0 Row 15

Available as tubelings

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