Agastache scrophulariifolia
|
Purple giant hyssop
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Allium cernuum
|
Nodding onion
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Allelopathic plants, Dry soils/drought, Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Aruncus dioicus var. dioicus
|
Goat's-beard
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Asclepias incarnata
|
Swamp milkweed, Swamp butterfly weed, Marsh milkweed
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Clay
|
Asclepias tuberosa
|
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt
|
Carex pensylvanica
|
Pennsylvania sedge, Plantainleaf sedge, Plantain-leaved sedge, Seersucker sedge
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Mowing, Some foot traffic, Wet conditions
|
Chasmanthium latifolium
|
River oats, Indian wood oats, Inland sea oats, Wild oats, Wood-oat, Northern sea oats
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Conoclinium coelestinum
|
Mistflower, Ageratum
|
Yes
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Coreopsis verticillata
|
Whorled coreopsis, Thread-leaf coreopsis
|
Yes
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Poor soil (sand/clay), Salt
|
Cornus amomum
|
Silky dogwood
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Allelopathic plants, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Dryopteris marginalis
|
Marginal wood fern, Evergreen wood fern, Evergreen wood-fern, Evergreen woodfern, Leather wood fern, Marginal shield fern, Marginal shield-fern, Marginal woodfern
|
No
|
Yes
|
Fern & Fern Allies
|
Wet conditions
|
Elymus hystrix
|
Bottlebrush grass, Bottle-brush grass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution
|
Eutrochium dubium
|
Three-nerved joe-pye-weed, Coastal plain joe pye weed , Coastal plain joe-pye weed , Coastal plain joepye weed , Joe pye thoroughwort
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions, Salt
|
Helenium autumnale
|
Common sneezeweed
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Hydrangea arborescens
|
Wild hydrangea, Smooth hydrangea
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Allelopathic plants, Salt
|
Hypericum prolificum
|
Shrubby st. john's-wort
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction
|
Ilex glabra
|
Inkberry
|
No
|
No
|
|
|
Iris cristata
|
Dwarf crested iris
|
Yes
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Some foot traffic, Dry soils/drought
|
Iris virginica
|
Virginia blue flag, Southern blue flag
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Juncus effusus
|
Soft rush, Common rush
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Liatris spicata
|
Dense blazing star, Dense gayfeather, Dense liatris, Marsh blazing star, Marsh gayfeather, Marsh liatris
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Lobelia siphilitica
|
Great blue lobelia
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Magnolia virginiana
|
Sweetbay magnolia
|
No
|
Yes
|
Medium Trees
|
Alkaline soils, Salt, Wet conditions
|
Monarda didyma
|
Scarlet beebalm, Oswego tea
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions, Allelopathic plants
|
Monarda punctata
|
Horse-mint, Horsemint, Spotted bee-balm
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Muhlenbergia capillaris
|
Hair-awn muhly, Long-awn hairgrass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Poor soil (sand/clay), Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution, Salt
|
Oenothera biennis
|
Common evening-primrose
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Opuntia humifusa
|
Eastern prickly-pear cactus
|
No
|
Yes
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt
|
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
|
Cinnamon fern
|
No
|
No
|
Fern & Fern Allies
|
|
Panicum virgatum
|
Switch grass, Switchgrass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Salt, Some foot traffic
|
Penstemon digitalis
|
Foxglove beardtongue, Beardtongue
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought
|
Persicaria virginiana
|
Virginia knotweed, Jumpseed
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Phlox paniculata
|
Fall phlox, Garden phlox
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Salt, Allelopathic plants
|
Phlox subulata
|
Moss phlox, Moss-pink
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Herbs
|
Salt, Some foot traffic, Air pollution, Dry soils/drought, Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Rhus aromatica
|
Fragrant sumac, Aromatic sumac, Lemon sumac, Polecat bush, Polecat sumac
|
Yes
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Allelopathic plants, Dry soils/drought
|
Rudbeckia fulgida
|
Early coneflower, Eastern coneflower, Orange coneflower, Black-eyed susan
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Wet conditions
|
Schizachyrium scoparium
|
Little bluestem, Prairie beardgrass, Prairie beard ggass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Some foot traffic, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution
|
Sedum ternatum
|
Wild stonecrop, Woodland stonecrop
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Herbs
|
Mowing, Some foot traffic, Dry soils/drought, Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Solidago rugosa
|
Rough-stemmed goldenrod, Wrinkle-leaf goldenrod
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Symphyotrichum oblongifolium
|
Aromatic aster
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Achillea millefolium
|
Common yarrow, Devil's nettle dog, Daisy dog, Fennel milfoil, Thousandleaf westen, Soldier's woundwort
|
No
|
No
|
|
|