Medeola virginiana
|
Indian cucumber-root
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Mimulus ringens
|
Monkeyflower, Allegheny monkeyflower
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Monarda didyma
|
Scarlet beebalm, Oswego tea
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions, Allelopathic plants **
|
Monarda fistulosa
|
Wild bergamot
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Allelopathic plants **, Dry soils/drought
|
Nyssa sylvatica
|
Black gum, Sour gum
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees, Medium Trees
|
Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions, Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants **, Air pollution
|
Onoclea sensibilis
|
Sensitive fern
|
No
|
No
|
Fern & Fern Allies
|
Allelopathic plants **, Dry soils/drought, Wet conditions
|
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
|
Cinnamon fern
|
No
|
No
|
Fern & Fern Allies
|
Wet conditions
|
Oxydendrum arboreum
|
Sourwood, Sorrel tree
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Salt, Acidic soils
|
Packera aurea
|
Golden ragwort, Heartleaf ragwort
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Panicum virgatum
|
Switch grass, Switchgrass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Salt, Some foot traffic, Wet conditions, Allelopathic plants **
|
Physocarpus opulifolius
|
Ninebark
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought
|
Physostegia virginiana
|
Obedient plant, False dragonhead
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Salt
|
Pinus taeda
|
Loblolly pine
|
No
|
Yes
|
Large Trees
|
Salt, Wet conditions, Soil compaction, Dry soils/drought
|
Platanthera flava
|
Southern rein orchid, Southern gypsy-spike
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Platanthera lacera
|
Green fringed orchid, Ragged fringed orchid
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Platanus occidentalis
|
Sycamore, American sycamore
|
No
|
Yes
|
Large Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Allelopathic plants **, Air pollution, Urban environments, Wet conditions
|
Polygonatum biflorum
|
Solomon's seal, Small solomon's seal , Smooth solomon's seal
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Pontederia cordata
|
Pickerel weed, Pickerelweed
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides
|
Eastern cottonwood
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
|
Pycnanthemum muticum
|
Short-toothed mountain-mint, Clustered mountain-mint
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium
|
Narrow-leaf mountain-mint, Slender mountain-mint
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought
|
Pycnanthemum virginianum
|
Virginia mountain-mint
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Quercus bicolor
|
Swamp white oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions, Acidic soils, Allelopathic plants **, Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Quercus michauxii
|
Swamp chestnut oak, Basket oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Soil compaction, Urban environments, Wet conditions, Acidic soils
|
Quercus nigra
|
Water oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees, Medium Trees
|
|
Quercus palustris
|
Pin oak
|
No
|
No
|
Medium Trees
|
Acidic soils, Salt, Wet conditions, Air pollution
|
Quercus phellos
|
Willow oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Salt, Soil compaction, Air pollution, Wet conditions
|
Quercus shumardii
|
Shumard oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
|
Rhexia mariana
|
Pale meadow beauty, Maryland meadow beauty
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Rhododendron viscosum var. viscosum
|
Swamp azalea, Clammy azalea
|
No
|
Yes
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Wet conditions
|
Rosa palustris
|
Swamp rose
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
|
Rudbeckia fulgida
|
Early coneflower, Eastern coneflower, Orange coneflower, Black-eyed susan
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Wet conditions
|
Rudbeckia hirta
|
Black-eyed susan
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Salt, Some foot traffic, Dry soils/drought
|
Salix caroliniana
|
Carolina willow, Coastal plain willow
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees, Medium Trees
|
Soil compaction, Dry soils/drought, Wet conditions
|
Salix nigra
|
Black willow
|
No
|
No
|
Medium Trees
|
Salt, Wet conditions, Soil compaction
|
Salix sericea
|
Silky willow
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Wet conditions
|
Salvia lyrata
|
Lyre-leaf sage
|
Yes
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Some foot traffic, Dry soils/drought, Wet conditions
|
Sambucus canadensis
|
Common elderberry
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Wet conditions
|
Saururus cernuus
|
Lizard's-tail, Water-dragon
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Schizachyrium scoparium
|
Little bluestem, Prairie beardgrass, Prairie beard ggass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Some foot traffic, Allelopathic plants **, Air pollution
|
Scirpus cyperinus
|
Woolgrass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
|
Scutellaria integrifolia
|
Hyssop skullcap
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Scutellaria lateriflora
|
Mad-dog skullcap, Blue skullcap
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Scutellaria leonardii
|
Small skullcap, Leonard's skullcap
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Scutellaria nervosa
|
Veined skullcap, Veiny skullcap
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Scutellaria serrata
|
Showy skullcap
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Silphium perfoliatum
|
Cup plant, Compass-plant, Indian cup
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Sisyrinchium angustifolium
|
Narrow-leaved blue-eyed-grass
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Sisyrinchium mucronatum
|
Needle-tip blue-eyed-grass
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Solidago rugosa
|
Rough-stemmed goldenrod, Wrinkle-leaf goldenrod
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Sorghastrum nutans
|
Indian grass, Yellow indian grass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
Salt, Dry soils/drought, Allelopathic plants **, Wet conditions
|
Spiraea alba
|
Narrowleaf meadowsweet
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Wet conditions
|
Spiraea tomentosa
|
Hardhack, Steeplebush
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
|
Staphylea trifolia
|
Bladdernut
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Wet conditions, Allelopathic plants **
|
Symphyotrichum laeve
|
Smooth blue aster, Smooth aster
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Dry soils/drought
|
Symphyotrichum lateriflorum
|
Calico aster, Starved aster
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
|
New england aster
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Poor soil (sand/clay)
|
Symphyotrichum oblongifolium
|
Aromatic aster
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Symplocarpus foetidus
|
Skunk cabbage
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Taxodium distichum
|
Baldcypress
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees, Medium Trees
|
Wet conditions
|
Thaspium barbinode
|
Hairy-jointed meadow parsnip
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Tradescantia ohiensis
|
Ohio spiderwort, Smooth spiderwort
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Tradescantia virginiana
|
Virginia spiderwort
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Allelopathic plants **, Dry soils/drought, Wet conditions
|
Tripsacum dactyloides
|
Gama grass
|
No
|
No
|
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes
|
|
Typha latifolia
|
Common cattail, Broadleaf cattail
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Ulmus americana
|
American elm
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
|
Vaccinium corymbosum
|
Highbush blueberry, Northern highbush blueberry
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Wet conditions, Acidic soils, Soil compaction
|
Vaccinium fuscatum
|
Hairy highbush blueberry, Black highbush blueberry
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
|
Verbesina alternifolia
|
Wingstem
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions, Dry soils/drought
|
Vernonia glauca
|
Upland ironweed, Broad-leaf ironweed
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Vernonia noveboracensis
|
New york ironweed
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Wet conditions
|
Veronicastrum virginicum
|
Culver's-root
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Viburnum dentatum
|
Arrow-wood
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Salt, Wet conditions, Allelopathic plants **
|
Viburnum nudum
|
Southern wild raisin, Possum-haw
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Salt, Wet conditions
|
Viburnum prunifolium
|
Black haw
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
Dry soils/drought, Urban environments, Acidic soils, Allelopathic plants **, Air pollution
|
Viola cucullata
|
Marsh blue violet
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Zizia aptera
|
Heart-leaf golden-alexanders
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Zizia aurea
|
Golden-alexanders, Common golden-alexanders
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
Salt, Wet conditions, Dry soils/drought
|
Liriodendron tulipifera
|
Tulip-tree, Tulip-poplar, Yellow poplar
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees
|
Clay, Allelopathic plants **, Dry soils/drought
|
Cornus foemina
|
Stiff dogwood, Swamp dogwood
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
|
Angelica triquinata
|
Filmy angelica, Mountain angelica
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Campanula americana
|
Tall bellflower
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Cyrilla racemiflora
|
Ti-ti, Swamp cyrilla
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
|
Drosera rotundifolia
|
Roundleaf sundew
|
No
|
No
|
Vines
|
|
Monarda media
|
Purple bergamot
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Phlox glaberrima
|
Smooth phlox
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Pycnanthemum flexuosum
|
Savanna mountain-mint, Hyssop-leaf mountain-mint
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Quercus lyrata
|
Overcup oak
|
No
|
No
|
Large Trees, Medium Trees
|
|
Sisyrinchium atlanticum
|
Eastern blue-eyed-grass, Atlantic blue-eyed-grass
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Symphyotrichum grandiflorum
|
Large-flowered aster
|
No
|
No
|
Herbs
|
|
Viburnum cassinoides
|
Northern wild raisin, Withe-rod
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
|
Xanthorhiza simplicissima
|
Yellowroot
|
No
|
No
|
Shrubs & Small Trees
|
|