| Pycnanthemum virginianum |
Virginia mountain-mint |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Quercus bicolor |
Swamp white oak |
No |
No |
Large Trees |
Dry soils, drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Wet conditions, Acidic soils, Allelopathic plants, Poor soil |
| Quercus michauxii |
Swamp chestnut oak, Basket oak |
No |
No |
Large Trees |
Soil compaction, Urban environments, Wet conditions, Acidic soils |
| Quercus nigra |
Water oak |
No |
No |
Large Trees, Medium Trees |
|
| Quercus palustris |
Pin oak |
No |
No |
Medium Trees |
Acidic soils, Salt, Wet conditions, Air pollution |
| Quercus phellos |
Willow oak |
No |
No |
Large Trees |
Salt, Soil compaction, Air pollution, Wet conditions |
| Quercus shumardii |
Shumard oak |
No |
No |
Large Trees |
|
| Rhexia mariana |
Pale meadow beauty, Maryland meadow beauty |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Rhododendron atlanticum |
Dwarf azalea |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Wet conditions, Acidic soils |
| Rhododendron viscosum var. viscosum |
Swamp azalea, Clammy azalea |
No |
Yes |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Dry soils, drought, Wet conditions, Heat |
| Rosa palustris |
Swamp rose |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Wet conditions |
| Rudbeckia fulgida |
Orange coneflower, Black-eyed susan, Early coneflower, Eastern coneflower, Black eyed susan |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Dry soils, drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Wet conditions |
| Rudbeckia hirta |
Gloriosa daisy, Black eyed susan, Black-eyed susan |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Salt, Some foot traffic, Dry soils, drought |
| Salix nigra |
Black willow |
No |
No |
Medium Trees |
Salt, Wet conditions, Soil compaction |
| Salix sericea |
Silky willow |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Wet conditions |
| Salvia lyrata |
Lyre-leaf sage |
Yes |
No |
Herbs |
Some foot traffic, Dry soils, drought, Wet conditions |
| Sambucus canadensis |
Common elderberry |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Wet conditions |
| Saururus cernuus |
Lizard's-tail, Water-dragon |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions |
| Schizachyrium scoparium |
Little bluestem, Prairie beardgrass, Prairie beard ggass |
No |
No |
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes |
Dry soils, drought, Salt, Soil compaction, Urban environments, Some foot traffic, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution |
| Scirpus cyperinus |
Woolgrass |
No |
No |
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes |
|
| Scutellaria integrifolia |
Hyssop skullcap |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Sisyrinchium angustifolium |
Narrow-leaved blue-eyed-grass, Narrow-leaved blue-eyed grass, Blue-eyed grass, Bermuda blue-eyed grass , Blue eyes , Grass flower , Narrowleaf blue-eyed grass , Narrow-leaf blue-eyed-grass , Sassy grass , Stout blue-eyed grass |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Solidago rugosa |
Rough-stemmed goldenrod, Wrinkle-leaf goldenrod |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions |
| Sorghastrum nutans |
Indian grass, Yellow indian grass |
No |
No |
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes |
Salt, Dry soils, drought, Allelopathic plants, Wet conditions |
| Spiraea alba var. alba |
Narrowleaf meadowsweet |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Wet conditions |
| Spiraea tomentosa |
Hardhack, Steeplebush |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
|
| Staphylea trifolia |
Bladdernut |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Dry soils, drought, Wet conditions, Allelopathic plants |
| Steironema ciliatum |
Fringed loosestrife |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions |
| Symphyotrichum laeve |
Smooth blue aster, Smooth aster |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Dry soils, drought |
| Symphyotrichum lateriflorum |
Calico aster, Starved aster |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Symphyotrichum novae-angliae |
New england aster |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Poor soil |
| Symphyotrichum oblongifolium |
Aromatic aster |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Dry soils, drought, Poor soil |
| Symplocarpus foetidus |
Skunk cabbage |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Taxodium distichum |
Baldcypress |
No |
No |
Large Trees, Medium Trees |
Wet conditions |
| Thaspium barbinode |
Hairy-jointed meadow parsnip |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Tradescantia ohiensis |
Ohio spiderwort, Smooth spiderwort |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Dry soils, drought |
| Tradescantia virginiana |
Virginia spiderwort |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Allelopathic plants, Dry soils, drought, Wet conditions |
| Tripsacum dactyloides |
Gama grass, Eastern gamagrass |
No |
No |
Grasses, Sedges & Rushes |
|
| Typha latifolia |
Common cattail, Broadleaf cattail |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Poor soil, Salt, Wet conditions |
| Ulmus americana |
American elm |
No |
No |
Large Trees |
|
| Vaccinium corymbosum |
Highbush blueberry, Northern highbush blueberry |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Dry soils, drought, Salt, Wet conditions, Acidic soils, Soil compaction |
| Vaccinium fuscatum |
Hairy highbush blueberry, Black highbush blueberry |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Acidic soils, Wet conditions |
| Verbena hastata |
Blue vervain, Common vervain, Swamp verbena, Swamp vervain , Simpler’s joy |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions |
| Verbesina alternifolia |
Wingstem |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions, Dry soils, drought |
| Vernonia glauca |
Upland ironweed, Broad-leaf ironweed, Broadleaf ironweed |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Dry soils, drought |
| Vernonia noveboracensis |
New york ironweed |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions |
| Veronicastrum virginicum |
Culver's-root |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions |
| Viburnum dentatum |
Arrow-wood, Arrow-wood viburnum, Arrowwood viburnum, Southern arrowwood |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Dry soils, drought, Salt, Wet conditions, Allelopathic plants |
| Viburnum nudum |
Southern wild raisin, Possum-haw |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Salt, Wet conditions |
| Viburnum prunifolium |
Black haw, Blackhaw, Blackhaw viburnum, Nannyberry, Plum leaf viburnum |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
Dry soils, drought, Urban environments, Acidic soils, Allelopathic plants, Air pollution |
| Viola lanceolata |
Lance-leaved violet, Narrow-leaved violet |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions |
| Zizia aptera |
Heart-leaf golden-alexanders |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Zizia aurea |
Golden-alexanders, Common golden-alexanders |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Salt, Wet conditions, Dry soils, drought |
| Liriodendron tulipifera |
Tulip-tree, Tulip-poplar, Yellow poplar |
No |
No |
Large Trees |
Poor soil, Allelopathic plants, Dry soils, drought, Wet conditions |
| Campanula americana |
Tall bellflower |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Phlox glaberrima |
Smooth phlox |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Pycnanthemum flexuosum |
Savanna mountain-mint, Hyssop-leaf mountain-mint |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Quercus lyrata |
Overcup oak |
No |
No |
Large Trees, Medium Trees |
|
| Symphyotrichum grandiflorum |
Large-flowered aster |
No |
No |
Herbs |
|
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima |
Yellowroot |
No |
No |
Shrubs & Small Trees |
|
| Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum |
Giant solomon's seal, Large solomon's-seal |
No |
No |
Herbs |
Wet conditions |