Desmodium marilandicum

Common Name
Smooth small-leaf tick-trefoil
Maryland tick-trefoil
Plant Form
Herbs
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
4.0
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain

Photographer: Michael Wilpers
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: Michael Wilpers
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Additional Info

Habitat: Dry, open forests, woodlands, clearings, old fields, and roadsides. Common in the coastal Plain and piedmont; infrequent in the mountains.

Wildlife Value: Food source for bobwhite, turkey, grouse, and deer. This is a larval host plant for many species of butterfly, including: Silver-Spotted Skipper, Hoary Edge, Northern Cloudywing, Southern Cloudywing , Gray Hairstreak and Eastern Tailed-Blue. In the winter, its seeds serve as a food source for songbirds, quail, and small mammals

Notes: Can be used as a living mulch or green manure as they are able to improve soil fertility via nitrogen fixation. They can also be used as livestock fodder. The hairy seedpods readily cling to fur and clothing so both animals and humans unwittingly spread their seeds. They germinate readily and can become weedy.

Flower Color
Cream/White
Purple/lavender
Flower Prominence
Conspicuous
Bloom Time
Late Summer
Fall
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Dry
Soil Texture
Clay
Loamy
Seed or Fruit eaten by wildlife?
Yes
Pollinators
Bees
Butterfiles
Hummingbirds
Earth Sangha Inventory

Founded in 1997, the Earth Sangha is a nonprofit public charity based in the Washington, DC, region. The Wild Plant Nursery is the most comprehensive source of local-ecotype, native plants in the Washington DC region, and the region’s only facility dedicated exclusively to this type of propagation. “Local-ecotype” plants are propagated from local, wild, naturally-occurring populations and are well-adapted to local conditions and for wildlife species that depend on the local forms, such as pollinators. Inventory is updated on a weekly basis so number may not be accurate.

Pots Available Plugs Available Location Notes
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Nurseries that may carry live plant